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Norway Crypto Tax Calculator 2026 (Kryptoskatt)

Work out Norwegian tax on crypto: 22.0% on gains from selling, swapping or spending coins, a deduction for losses, tax on mining and staking, and the value of your holdings for wealth tax.

Last updated . Figures are for the 2026 tax year.

1. Sales and swaps in the year

One block per sale or swap. Enter every amount in NOK, converted on the day of the transaction (see the notes below the calculator). The purchase price is the cost of the units you actually sold.

NOK
NOK
NOK
Gain: NOK 34,650

2. Mining, staking and other crypto income

Total NOK value on the days you received them.

NOK

For example extra electricity or software. Documented costs only.

NOK

Gains

NOK 34,650

Losses

NOK 0

Taxable net amount

NOK 34,650

Tax at 22%

NOK 7,623

Norway withholds nothing on crypto during the year: this is extra tax you pay after you file your tax return.

3. Holdings on 1 January (wealth)

Crypto counts towards your net wealth at market value on 1 January, with no valuation discount. Enter what you held and the NOK price on that date. Skatteetaten's published rates for 1 January 2026 are NOK 881,206 per BTC and NOK 29,878 per ETH.

NOK
BTC: 0.2 x NOK 881,206NOK 176,241
Wealth value on 1 JanuaryNOK 176,241

Whether this leads to wealth tax depends on your total net wealth. Use the wealth tax calculator to see the effect.

Figures for the “Virtual assets / cryptocurrency” card

Gains (sum of sales and swaps with a gain)NOK 34,650
Losses (sum of sales and swaps with a loss)NOK 0
Mining and staking income (value when received)NOK 0
Mining and staking costsNOK 0
Wealth on 1 JanuaryNOK 176,241

Keep your purchase, sale and holding records: Skatteetaten can ask for them.

Estimate only: results are indicative and are not tax, legal or financial advice. Your actual tax and payments are set by the Norwegian authorities (the Tax Administration, NAV, Customs, the Land Registry) and depend on your personal situation. Check with them or a qualified adviser before you rely on a figure.

How it works

Norway does not have a special tax for crypto. Skatteetaten (the Norwegian Tax Administration) treats crypto as an asset, and any income from it is capital income taxed at 22.0% in 2026. A gain arises when you sell, swap for another coin or spend crypto; a loss is deductible. Mining and staking income is taxed when you receive it. In addition, what you own on 1 January counts towards wealth tax (formuesskatt). This calculator adds up your sales and swaps, your mining and staking income and your year-start holdings.

What counts as a taxable event

What you doTax treatmentYour cost price afterwards
Buy crypto with NOK or another normal currencyNot taxablePrice paid plus fees, in NOK on the day
Sell crypto for currencyGain taxed, loss deductibleNot applicable
Swap one crypto asset for anotherCounts as a sale of the asset you give upNOK value of the asset you gave up
Pay for goods or services with cryptoGenerally a sale, since it is a transaction between two partiesNot applicable
Receive units from mining or stakingIncome at market value when received; costs deductibleThat market value
Receive units through a fork or similarIncome at market value when received (which can be zero)That market value
Give crypto away as a giftNot a saleNot covered here

How the gain is worked out

The gain or loss is the output value minus the input value, both in NOK on the transaction date. The input value is what you paid plus fees (for a swap, the NOK value of the asset you paid with; for mining, the market value when mined). The output value is what you received minus fees. Crypto is not covered by the shareholder model, so there is no uplift factor and no tax-free allowance (skjermingsfradrag). The table compares tax on the same gain as crypto and as an ordinary share held outside a share savings account:

GainCrypto (22.0%)Shares (37.84%)
NOK 10,000NOK 2,200NOK 3,784
NOK 50,000NOK 11,000NOK 18,920
NOK 100,000NOK 22,000NOK 37,840
NOK 250,000NOK 55,000NOK 94,600
NOK 500,000NOK 110,000NOK 189,200
NOK 1,000,000NOK 220,000NOK 378,400

The share column ignores any tax-free allowance, so it shows the highest tax. Read the share sale tax calculator for shares and funds.

Worked example: bitcoin swapped for ethereum

  • You bought 0.1 BTC when the price was NOK 600,000 per BTC: cost price NOK 60,000.
  • You swapped them for ETH when BTC stood at NOK 950,000: value received NOK 95,000.
  • Fees for buying and swapping: NOK 350.
  • Gain: NOK 95,000 - NOK 60,000 - NOK 350 = NOK 34,650.
  • Tax: 22.0% x NOK 34,650 = NOK 7,623, although you never took any NOK out. Your cost price for the new ETH is NOK 95,000.

A sale at a loss works the other way: a coin bought for NOK 30,000 and sold for NOK 12,000 is a loss of NOK 18,000, which lowers your tax by NOK 3,960. Mining and staking income of NOK 40,000 with NOK 10,000 of costs gives a taxable net amount of NOK 30,000 and tax of NOK 6,600.

Choosing which units you sold (no FIFO)

Say you bought one BTC for NOK 300,000 and another for NOK 800,000, then sold one for NOK 900,000. If your records show the first was sold, the gain is NOK 600,000; if they show the second, it is NOK 100,000. Skatteetaten does not require first-in, first-out, but the unit must really be the one that was sold and you must be able to show it. Many exchange reports use FIFO by default, so check that the report follows Norwegian rules before you copy figures from it.

Wealth tax on your holdings

Wealth tax is based on what you own on 1 January. Skatteetaten publishes NOK rates for the most common coins for each year. The rates for 1 January 2026 (used in the tax return for income year 2025) were NOK 881,206.06 per BTC and NOK 29,877.69 per ETH:

Holding on 1 January 2026Wealth value
0.1 BTCNOK 88,121
1 BTCNOK 881,206
1 ETHNOK 29,878
10 ETHNOK 298,777

The value on 1 January 2027 goes into the return for income year 2026, when the threshold for a single person is NOK 1,900,000. Skatteetaten had not published rates for 1 January 2027 when this page was updated, so use the price on that date from your exchange in the meantime. The wealth tax calculator shows what your total wealth means for tax.

Reporting and paying

The income year is the calendar year: gains, losses and income are counted from 1 January to 31 December, and you file the tax return after the year ends. Each gain or loss is worked out on the date of the transaction.

You declare crypto yourself, in the card “Virtual assets / cryptocurrency” in your tax return (skattemelding), either one card per asset or one summary card with an attachment. Enter total gains, losses, mining income and costs, and your holdings on 1 January. You need not send documents, but you must keep them. Tax on crypto gains is not withheld during the year, so it arrives as extra tax in the tax settlement. There is normally no interest if you pay the extra tax by 31 May the following year. You can amend a return up to three years back, and Skatteetaten says that people who correct their return before a check can avoid a surcharge.

If you have just moved to Norway

  • Once you are tax resident, crypto on foreign exchanges and in wallets abroad is taxable and reportable in Norway. Use the tax residency calculator to see when that happens.
  • Keep the original purchase records for coins bought before the move. Skatteetaten's crypto guidance does not describe a step-up in value at the move, so ask them how your cost price is treated.
  • If another country also taxes the same gain, see Skatteetaten's information on double taxation, and ask the tax authority in that country about its own rules.
  • Crypto exchange-traded products are financial instruments, not virtual assets: they go in a different card in the return. For the effect of your crypto on the rest of your tax, see the income tax calculator.

What this calculator does not cover

It does not cover crypto trading as a business, the personal income tax and national insurance contributions that apply if mining is a business, depreciation of mining equipment, DeFi, lending and borrowing, NFTs, derivatives, lost or burned tokens, losses from fraud or from an exchange going bankrupt, or gifts. It uses the ordinary 22.0% rate and not the lower rate in northern Norway. It also does not decide what your total wealth tax is, and it does not work for people who are not tax resident in Norway. Look up every rule that applies to you at Skatteetaten before you file.

Frequently asked questions

How is crypto taxed in Norway?
Crypto is treated as an asset. A gain when you sell, swap or spend it is capital income taxed at 22.0%, and a loss is deductible at the same rate. Income from mining and staking is taxed at 22.0% too. The share-tax rules do not apply, so there is no uplift factor of 1.72 (which makes the effective rate on ordinary shares 37.84%) and no tax-free allowance. On top of that, the value of what you own on 1 January counts towards wealth tax.
Do I pay tax when I swap one coin for another?
Yes. Swapping bitcoin for ethereum is a sale of the bitcoin, even though no kroner change hands. The gain is the NOK value of what you received minus what you paid for the bitcoin, including fees. That same NOK value becomes your purchase price for the new coins. Skatteetaten says it makes no difference whether you sell for normal currency or for another digital currency.
Does Norway use FIFO for crypto?
No. Skatteetaten states that the first-in, first-out principle does not apply to crypto as it does to shares. If you hold several purchases of the same coin, you must decide which unit was actually sold and use the purchase price of that unit, and you must be able to document it. That is not a free choice of the most convenient lot: the records from your exchange or wallet should support it.
How are staking, mining and airdrops taxed?
Units you receive from mining or staking are income at their market value on the day you receive them, whichever protocol is used, and the same value becomes your purchase price if you sell later. You can deduct documented costs such as electricity, machinery and software. Skatteetaten says units received through a fork or similar are income at their market value when received, and that value can be zero. If mining is a business, the income also counts as personal income.
Do I pay wealth tax on crypto in Norway?
Crypto counts towards your net wealth at its market value on 1 January. You only pay wealth tax if your total net wealth is above the threshold, which is NOK 1,900,000 for a single person for income year 2026. Above that, the rate is 1.0% (0.35% to the municipality and 0.65% to the state, rising to 0.75% state tax above NOK 21,500,000). Spouses who are assessed together have double the thresholds.
Will the Norwegian Tax Administration know about my crypto on a foreign exchange?
Increasingly, yes. A reporting standard called CARF (the OECD's Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework) entered into force in Norway on 1 January 2026. Providers of crypto exchange and custody services must report users' transactions and holdings each year, and Skatteetaten will also receive information from foreign providers. Skatteetaten says the first international reporting is due in 2027. You are still responsible for declaring your crypto yourself, and you can be given a tax surcharge (tilleggsskatt) for wrong or missing information.
I have just moved to Norway. Does my old crypto count?
If you become tax resident in Norway you are liable to tax on income and wealth both in Norway and abroad, so crypto on a foreign exchange or in a wallet must be reported. You become resident if you stay more than 183 days in a twelve-month period, or more than 270 days in a 36-month period. Norwegian tax is worked out per calendar year, and if your residence starts in the middle of a year the rules can make you resident from your first day or only from 1 January of the next year, so check Skatteetaten's residency page for your case. Skatteetaten's crypto pages do not describe any step-up in value when you move, so keep your original purchase records and ask Skatteetaten how coins bought before you moved are treated.
Which exchange rate do I use for foreign exchanges?
The gain or loss is worked out in NOK on the date of each transaction. Use the rate from the marketplace where you traded, or a credible market price, and convert foreign currency such as USD with the Norges Bank exchange rate. Skatteetaten says currency effects from converting to NOK are part of the gain or loss, so you should not do a separate currency calculation.

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