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Parental leave in Norway: 100% or 80% pay

By Kalkulatorbanken · Last updated

Figures and rules are for 2026 and checked against the sources at the bottom of the page. Norwegian version of this guide.

When you apply for parental benefit (foreldrepenger) you choose between 100% and 80% coverage. At 100% you get 49 weeks of benefit and at 80% 61 weeks and 1 day, for one child born from 1 July 2024. The choice is made in the application, applies to both parents and cannot be changed later. The total paid out is about the same: 80% simply spreads it over a longer time.

Prefer to run your own numbers? Open the Norway Parental Leave Pay Calculator 2026.

In short

  • 100% pays 49 weeks; 80% pays 61 weeks and 1 day. NAV describes the total paid out as about the same.
  • The benefit replaces income up to NOK 819,294 (6G) a year in 2026. Pay above that is not covered.
  • To qualify you need income in at least 6 of the last 10 months, at least half of G a year, and membership of the Norwegian National Insurance Scheme.
  • Work in another EEA country counts towards the 6 months. Student loans and grants do not.

The choice you cannot undo

At 100%, NAV pays 100% of your income. At 80% it pays 80% of your income over a longer period. The mother's application decides for both parents, and the choice cannot be changed afterwards. For one child born from 1 July 2024 the weeks are split like this.

Parental benefit for one child born from 1 July 2024
Period100%80%
Before the birth (mother)3 weeks3 weeks
Mother's quota15 weeks19 weeks
Father's or co-mother's quota15 weeks19 weeks
Shared period16 weeks20 weeks and 1 day
Total49 weeks61 weeks and 1 day
Of which after the birth46 weeks58 weeks and 1 day

The mother must start the benefit three weeks before the due date, and 15 days of it are reserved for her before the birth. For two children, NAV's table gives 66 weeks at 100% and 82 weeks and 2 days at 80%. Work out the daily rate with the parental leave calculator.

What 80% means in NOK

The daily rate is your yearly basis divided by 260, times your coverage rate. The benefit is paid for working days, so 100% gives 245 payments and 80% gives 306.

Worked example

The table shows one parent taking all the days. In practice you share the days and each of you gets a rate based on your own income.

Parental benefit in 2026 for income below and above 6G
Yearly incomeRatePer dayPer monthPeriodIn total
NOK 600,000100%NOK 2,308NOK 50,00749 weeksNOK 565,460
NOK 600,00080%NOK 1,846NOK 39,99761 weeks and 1 dayNOK 564,876
NOK 950,000100%NOK 3,151NOK 68,27249 weeksNOK 771,995
NOK 950,00080%NOK 2,521NOK 54,62261 weeks and 1 dayNOK 771,426
  • At NOK 600,000 the total differs by only NOK 584. The monthly amount falls from NOK 50,007 to NOK 39,997, but you stay home 12 weeks and 1 day longer.
  • At NOK 950,000 the basis is capped at NOK 819,294. 100% covers 86% of your pay and 80% covers 69%.

So the choice is not about getting more money but about spreading the same money over a longer period. Some employers or collective agreements top up pay above 6G, so check your contract.

Quotas, shared period and the activity requirement

When both parents have earned the right, each has a quota reserved for them, and the rest is a shared period that can be split freely. The quotas are 15 weeks each at 100% and 19 weeks each at 80%. The first 6weeks after the birth are the mother's and cannot be combined with work or holiday. The father or co-mother can take two weeks of the quota at the same time as the mother, around the birth.

When the mother must be active

If the father or co-mother takes days from the shared period, the mother must be in approved activity: working, in approved full-time education, in a combination that adds up to full time, entirely dependent on help because of illness, in a health institution, in the qualification programme, or on the full-time introduction programme for newly arrived immigrants. If she works part time, the father's benefit is reduced accordingly, but a job of 75% or more counts as full time.

You must use the benefit before the child turns 3. To plan dates, see the Norwegian parental leave planner (in Norwegian). Cash-for-care can bridge the time until a kindergarten place: see the cash-for-care calculator and the child benefit guide.

Who qualifies, and what newcomers should know

You normally need to meet three conditions: income in at least 6 of the last 10 months before the benefit starts, yearly income of at least half of G (NOK 68,275), and membership of the Norwegian National Insurance Scheme. People living in Norway are usually members. If you are abroad for more than 12 months, or for more than six months a year in two consecutive years, NAV treats you as living abroad.

What this means if you are new to Norway

  • Work in another EEA country counts as income when NAV assesses the 6 months. Student loans and grants from the State Educational Loan Fund do not.
  • If the other parent is entitled to a comparable benefit in another EU/EEA country, you may be entitled to a quota in Norway. The benefit period abroad is coordinated with yours: weeks beyond the quota taken abroad reduce the shared period.
  • The full-time introduction programme for newly arrived immigrants counts as the mother's activity in the shared period.

If you do not qualify: the lump sum grant

A mother who does not qualify can apply for a lump sum grant (engangsstønad) of NOK 92,648 per child. For a due date after 1 October 2024 you must have been a member of the National Insurance Scheme continuously for at least 12 months immediately before the due date, with an exception for those who were in week 22 of pregnancy or more on 1 October 2024. At half of G, 100% gives NOK 64,435 and 80% gives NOK 64,260 before tax, less than the grant. Compare for your own income in the Norwegian lump sum versus parental benefit calculator (in Norwegian).

If you receive parental benefit from NAV during a holiday year you also get holiday pay on part of it; see the holiday pay calculator. Pregnancy benefit before the leave is covered in the pregnancy benefit calculator.

Calculate with your own numbers

Norway Parental Leave Pay Calculator 2026 uses the 2026 rates and shows the working step by step. It takes under a minute. You do not need to log in or have BankID, and what you type stays in your browser.

Compare 100% and 80% pay →

Frequently asked questions

How long must I have worked before the leave starts?
You need income, or certain payments from NAV, in at least 6 of the last 10 months before the benefit starts, and income equal to at least half of G a year (NOK 68,275). For the mother, income up to three weeks before the due date counts. Holiday and time off in lieu count as work during that period.
Does work in another EEA country count towards the six months?
Yes. NAV lists a job in another EEA country among the income that counts when it assesses whether you have earned the right to parental benefit. Student loans and grants from the State Educational Loan Fund do not count, so a student who has not worked for 6 of the last 10 months may only be eligible for the lump sum grant.
How much is the lump sum grant, and who can get it?
The grant is NOK 92,648 for each child born or adopted. It is paid mainly to mothers who do not have the right to parental benefit. The mother must have been a continuous member of the National Insurance Scheme for at least 12 months immediately before the due date, with a transitional exception for pregnancies that were in week 22 or later on 1 October 2024.
Can I take leave in Norway if the other parent works in another EEA country?
You may be entitled to a quota in Norway if the other parent has a right to comparable benefit in another EU/EEA country. The quota is 15 weeks at 100% or 19 weeks at 80%. If the other parent takes more than that abroad, the extra weeks are deducted from the shared period, so you have fewer days.
Can we change from 80% to 100% after the baby is born?
No. The coverage rate is chosen in the mother's application and applies to the whole benefit period and to both parents. NAV says the choice cannot be changed later. Try both rates with your own figures before you answer in the application.
Is there a deadline for using the weeks?
Yes. You must use the parental benefit before the child turns 3 years old, or three years after care is taken over in an adoption. You may take it in one block, split it up, or combine it with part-time work.
How many weeks do we get if we have twins?
NAV's table gives 66 weeks at 100% and 82 weeks and 2 days at 80% for two children, against 49 weeks and 61 weeks and 1 day for one child. For three or more children the periods are longer again.

Sources

Checked against the sources on 3 October 2026. Rates and rules can change, often from 1 January after the autumn state budget, so check the official source for your own situation.

General information: This guide explains the rules and is not tax, legal or financial advice. Check with the authority named in the sources, or an adviser, for your own situation.

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